On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This article is about the non-mechanical refrigeration appliance. Icebox cake the development of electric refrigerators, iceboxes were referred to by the public as “refrigerators”. The first recorded use of refrigeration technology dates back to 1775 BC in the Sumerian city of Terqa.

It was there that the region’s King, Zimri-lim, began the construction of an elaborate ice house fitted with a sophisticated drainage system and shallow pools to freeze water in the night. The ice was placed in the drawer at top. Typical Victorian icebox, of oak with tin or zinc shelving and door lining. An oak cabinet icebox that would be found in well-to-do homes. The icebox was invented by an American farmer and cabinetmaker named Thomas Moore in 1802. Moore used the icebox to transport butter from his home to the Georgetown markets, which allowed him to sell firm, brick butter instead of soft, melted tubs like his fellow vendors at the time. Roman times to help preserve ice collected during winter.

The temperature of the soil is held relatively constant year-round when taken below the frost line, located 0. By 1781, personal ice pits were becoming more advanced. The Robert Morris Ice House, located in Philadelphia, brought new refrigeration technologies to the forefront. This pit contained a drainage system for water runoff as well as the use of brick and mortar for its insulation. The octagon-shaped pit, approximately 4 meters in diameter located 5. As the techniques for food preservation steadily improved, prices decreased and food became more readily available.

As more households adopted the icebox, the overall quality and freshness of this food was also improved. Iceboxes meant that people were able to go to the market less and could more safely store leftovers. By the early 1930s, mechanical ice machines gradually began to rise over the ice harvesting industry thanks to its ability to produce clean, sanitary ice independently and year-round. Over time, as the mechanical ice machines became smaller, cheaper, and more efficient, they easily replaced the hassle of getting ice from a source.

For example, the De La Vergne Refrigerating Machine Company of New York, New York could produce up to 220 tons of ice in a single day from a single machine. Description of a View of the City of Paris, Taken from the Place de la, London, 1848. Chilled : How refrigeration changed the world, and might do so again. New York City, New York: Twenty-First Century Books. The Standard Of Living Among Workingmen’s Families in New York City. The History of Household Wonders: History of the Refrigerator”. From ice harvesting to electric refrigeration”.

Heavy work that formerly belonged to men only is being done by girls. History of Artificial Cold, Scientific, Technological and Cultural Issues. Before the refrigerator : how we used to get ice. Refrigeration Nation: A History of Ice, Appliances, and Enterprises in America.

Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Refrigerators and food preservation in foreign countries. United States Bureau of Statistics, Department of State. Look up icebox in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.